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Icon For Mac Icns

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You can't include two different app icons for one app, and the macOS 11 app icon style looks fine on a Mac running Catalina or earlier. Design a beautiful icon that clearly represents your app. Combine an engaging design with an artistic interpretation of your app's purpose that people can instantly understand. John Siracusa of Ars Technica weighs in with his four favorite Mac icons of all time. The icon for the Finder seems like a near-total failure: it's just a simplified drawing of the. Tags: mac os; Belong to icon sets: Free icons for Windows8/Metro icon sets; Description: This icon is a transparent background png icon, you can use our free online tool to generate css sprites Download: png icon (1.52KB) 16x16 ico 32x32 ico 64x64 ico 128x128 ico.

  1. Mac Desktop Icons
  2. Icon For Mac Icons Downloads
Apple Icon Image
Filename extension
Type codeicns
Uniform Type Identifier (UTI)com.apple.icns
Developed byApple Inc.
Type of format
Mac

The Apple Icon Image format is the icon format used in Apple Inc.'s macOS. It supports icons of 16 × 16, 32 × 32, 48 × 48, 128 × 128, 256 × 256, 512 × 512 points at 1x and 2x scale, with both 1- and 8-bitalpha channels and multiple image states (example: open and closed folders). The fixed-size icons can be scaled by the operating system and displayed at any intermediate size.

File structure[edit]

The file format consists of an 8 byte header, followed by any number of icons. Google sheets for mac.

Header[edit]

OffsetSizePurpose
04Magic literal, must be 'icns' (0x69, 0x63, 0x6e, 0x73)
44Length of file, in bytes, msb first

Icon data[edit]

OffsetSizePurpose
04Icon type, see OSType below.
44Length of data, in bytes (including type and length), msb first
8VariableIcon data

Compression[edit]

lead
value
tail
bytes
result
uncompressed
012711281128 bytes
1282551 byte3130 copies

Over time the format has been improved and there is support for compression of some parts of the pixel data. The 32-bit ('is32', 'il32', 'ih32','it32') and ARGB ('ic04', 'ic05') pixel data are often compressed (per channel) with a format similar to PackBits.[1]Some sources mentioned that the OS supports both compressed or uncompressed data chunks.

The following pseudocode decompresses the data:

Example: 02 01 02 02 80 03 81 04 82 05 should decompress to 01 02 02 03 03 03 04 04 04 04 05 05 05 05 05

Icon types[edit]

Mac Desktop Icons

OSTypeLength (bytes)Size (pixels)Supported OS VersionDescription
ICON128321.032×32 1-bit mono icon
ICN#256326.032×32 1-bit mono icon with 1-bit mask
icm#48166.016×12 1 bit mono icon with 1-bit mask
icm496167.016×12 4 bit icon
icm8192167.016×12 8 bit icon
ics#64 (32 img + 32 mask)166.016×16 1-bit mask
ics4128167.016×16 4-bit icon
ics8256167.016x16 8 bit icon
is32varies (768)168.516×16 24-bit icon
s8mk256168.516x16 8-bit mask
icl4512327.032×32 4-bit icon
icl81,024327.032×32 8-bit icon
il32varies (3,072)328.532x32 24-bit icon
l8mk1,024328.532×32 8-bit mask
ich#288488.548×48 1-bit mask
ich41,152488.548×48 4-bit icon
ich82,304488.548×48 8-bit icon
ih32varies (6,912)488.548×48 24-bit icon
h8mk2,304488.548×48 8-bit mask
it32varies (49,152)12810.0128×128 24-bit icon
t8mk16,38412810.0128×128 8-bit mask
icp4varies1610.716x16 icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
icp5varies3210.732x32 icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
icp6varies6410.764x64 icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
ic07varies12810.7128x128 icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
ic08varies25610.5256×256 icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
ic09varies51210.5512×512 icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
ic10varies102410.71024×1024 in 10.7 (or 512x512@2x 'retina' in 10.8) icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
ic11varies3210.816x16@2x 'retina' icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
ic12varies6410.832x32@2x 'retina' icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
ic13varies25610.8128x128@2x 'retina' icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
ic14varies51210.8256x256@2x 'retina' icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
ic04varies1616x16 ARGB
ic05varies3232x32 ARGB
icsBvaries3636x36
icsbvaries1818x18
Icons
  • the values inside the brackets () in the length column is the uncompressed length.
  • the ARGB format consists of the ascii values for 'ARGB' and the four compressed channels tightly packed

Other types[edit]

OSTypeLength (bytes)Description
'TOC 'varies'Table of Contents' a list of all image types in the file, and their sizes (added in Mac OS X 10.7)
'icnV'44-byte big endian float - equal to the bundle version number of Icon Composer.app that created to icon
'name'Unknown
'info'259Info binary plist. Usage unknown

Support[edit]

Various image viewers can load *.icns files, and free and open source converters from or to PNG also exist.[2][3]GTK+ can load *.icns resources since 2007.[4] Other tools supporting the format include the Apple Icon Composer and icns Browser, The Iconfactory, and IconBuilder.
MacOS[clarification needed] offers the built-in iconutil command line tool to pack and unpack *.icns files.

External links[edit]

  • IconFamily – Open source Objective C class to read and write Apple icns files
  • osxiconutils - Command line tools to work with Apple icns files

See also[edit]

  • ICO format on Windows
  • X PixMap format for X11

References[edit]

  1. ^Macintosh Icons
  2. ^'libicns'. SourceForge project icns. 2009. Retrieved August 18, 2016.
  3. ^'png2icns'. Moin Uddin. 2016. Retrieved May 25, 2017.
  4. ^Lyonel Vincent (2007). 'Mac OS X icons for GTK+'. Retrieved August 18, 2016.
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Apple_Icon_Image_format&oldid=976274378'
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Here are some of our popular icons for inspiration:

iConvert Icons has been carefully designed to make it as easy as possible to create and convert icons. It converts icons in all of the popular icon formats, including png, ico, and icns. It is also the only icon converter to support converting directly from SVG. All you need to do is drag and drop - iConvert Icons converts the images into icons with only a single click.
Are you a Windows user? iConvert Icons for Windows is the only ico converter that you need. And, there's really no easier way to create your own custom folder icons. iConvert Icons for Windows has been designed with attention to detail and features - and it's available for a great price too!
Learn more about iConvert Icons for Windows.

NEW! Now available for Windows 10 on the Microsoft App Store!

Automatic detection intelligently determines how to convert not only most image formats, but icons as well. It can even automatically extract icons from apps or even custom folders!

Multi-resource icons are natively supported by iConvert Icons. Quickly and easily create icons with multiple sizes from 16x16 and larger for both ico and icns formats.

Icon For Mac Icons Downloads

SVG (scalable vector graphics) support allows you to easily convert from SVG files. No more painstakingly exporting each individual icon from Illustrator or Inkscape.

Drag and Drop batch conversion is supported in both the Mac OS X version and the Windows version, for a fast and intuitive workflow, whether you're converting one icon or ten-thousand.

Advanced options make it easy to get the exact icons that you need. Most icon converters only support 32-bit icons - iConvert Icons can read and write 1, 4, and 8-bit icons.

Color calibration is built into iConvert Icons, so you can spend your time focused on designing instead of tinkering with color profiles.

Software developers can use iConvert Icons to quickly create app icons for both iOS and Android. It even gets the naming right so the icon resources can be added right into the project without any changes.

iConvert Icons can convert both ways, images to icons, and icons to images. This is especially useful for bloggers and software reviewers. Just drag an app onto iConvert Icons and save it to a PNG - ready to use in your website or blog!

Icon For Mac Icns

The Apple Icon Image format is the icon format used in Apple Inc.'s macOS. It supports icons of 16 × 16, 32 × 32, 48 × 48, 128 × 128, 256 × 256, 512 × 512 points at 1x and 2x scale, with both 1- and 8-bitalpha channels and multiple image states (example: open and closed folders). The fixed-size icons can be scaled by the operating system and displayed at any intermediate size.

File structure[edit]

The file format consists of an 8 byte header, followed by any number of icons. Google sheets for mac.

Header[edit]

OffsetSizePurpose
04Magic literal, must be 'icns' (0x69, 0x63, 0x6e, 0x73)
44Length of file, in bytes, msb first

Icon data[edit]

OffsetSizePurpose
04Icon type, see OSType below.
44Length of data, in bytes (including type and length), msb first
8VariableIcon data

Compression[edit]

lead
value
tail
bytes
result
uncompressed
012711281128 bytes
1282551 byte3130 copies

Over time the format has been improved and there is support for compression of some parts of the pixel data. The 32-bit ('is32', 'il32', 'ih32','it32') and ARGB ('ic04', 'ic05') pixel data are often compressed (per channel) with a format similar to PackBits.[1]Some sources mentioned that the OS supports both compressed or uncompressed data chunks.

The following pseudocode decompresses the data:

Example: 02 01 02 02 80 03 81 04 82 05 should decompress to 01 02 02 03 03 03 04 04 04 04 05 05 05 05 05

Icon types[edit]

Mac Desktop Icons

OSTypeLength (bytes)Size (pixels)Supported OS VersionDescription
ICON128321.032×32 1-bit mono icon
ICN#256326.032×32 1-bit mono icon with 1-bit mask
icm#48166.016×12 1 bit mono icon with 1-bit mask
icm496167.016×12 4 bit icon
icm8192167.016×12 8 bit icon
ics#64 (32 img + 32 mask)166.016×16 1-bit mask
ics4128167.016×16 4-bit icon
ics8256167.016x16 8 bit icon
is32varies (768)168.516×16 24-bit icon
s8mk256168.516x16 8-bit mask
icl4512327.032×32 4-bit icon
icl81,024327.032×32 8-bit icon
il32varies (3,072)328.532x32 24-bit icon
l8mk1,024328.532×32 8-bit mask
ich#288488.548×48 1-bit mask
ich41,152488.548×48 4-bit icon
ich82,304488.548×48 8-bit icon
ih32varies (6,912)488.548×48 24-bit icon
h8mk2,304488.548×48 8-bit mask
it32varies (49,152)12810.0128×128 24-bit icon
t8mk16,38412810.0128×128 8-bit mask
icp4varies1610.716x16 icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
icp5varies3210.732x32 icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
icp6varies6410.764x64 icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
ic07varies12810.7128x128 icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
ic08varies25610.5256×256 icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
ic09varies51210.5512×512 icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
ic10varies102410.71024×1024 in 10.7 (or 512x512@2x 'retina' in 10.8) icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
ic11varies3210.816x16@2x 'retina' icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
ic12varies6410.832x32@2x 'retina' icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
ic13varies25610.8128x128@2x 'retina' icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
ic14varies51210.8256x256@2x 'retina' icon in JPEG 2000 or PNG format
ic04varies1616x16 ARGB
ic05varies3232x32 ARGB
icsBvaries3636x36
icsbvaries1818x18
  • the values inside the brackets () in the length column is the uncompressed length.
  • the ARGB format consists of the ascii values for 'ARGB' and the four compressed channels tightly packed

Other types[edit]

OSTypeLength (bytes)Description
'TOC 'varies'Table of Contents' a list of all image types in the file, and their sizes (added in Mac OS X 10.7)
'icnV'44-byte big endian float - equal to the bundle version number of Icon Composer.app that created to icon
'name'Unknown
'info'259Info binary plist. Usage unknown

Support[edit]

Various image viewers can load *.icns files, and free and open source converters from or to PNG also exist.[2][3]GTK+ can load *.icns resources since 2007.[4] Other tools supporting the format include the Apple Icon Composer and icns Browser, The Iconfactory, and IconBuilder.
MacOS[clarification needed] offers the built-in iconutil command line tool to pack and unpack *.icns files.

External links[edit]

  • IconFamily – Open source Objective C class to read and write Apple icns files
  • osxiconutils - Command line tools to work with Apple icns files

See also[edit]

  • ICO format on Windows
  • X PixMap format for X11

References[edit]

  1. ^Macintosh Icons
  2. ^'libicns'. SourceForge project icns. 2009. Retrieved August 18, 2016.
  3. ^'png2icns'. Moin Uddin. 2016. Retrieved May 25, 2017.
  4. ^Lyonel Vincent (2007). 'Mac OS X icons for GTK+'. Retrieved August 18, 2016.
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Apple_Icon_Image_format&oldid=976274378'
Advertisement

Here are some of our popular icons for inspiration:

iConvert Icons has been carefully designed to make it as easy as possible to create and convert icons. It converts icons in all of the popular icon formats, including png, ico, and icns. It is also the only icon converter to support converting directly from SVG. All you need to do is drag and drop - iConvert Icons converts the images into icons with only a single click.
Are you a Windows user? iConvert Icons for Windows is the only ico converter that you need. And, there's really no easier way to create your own custom folder icons. iConvert Icons for Windows has been designed with attention to detail and features - and it's available for a great price too!
Learn more about iConvert Icons for Windows.

NEW! Now available for Windows 10 on the Microsoft App Store!

Automatic detection intelligently determines how to convert not only most image formats, but icons as well. It can even automatically extract icons from apps or even custom folders!

Multi-resource icons are natively supported by iConvert Icons. Quickly and easily create icons with multiple sizes from 16x16 and larger for both ico and icns formats.

Icon For Mac Icons Downloads

SVG (scalable vector graphics) support allows you to easily convert from SVG files. No more painstakingly exporting each individual icon from Illustrator or Inkscape.

Drag and Drop batch conversion is supported in both the Mac OS X version and the Windows version, for a fast and intuitive workflow, whether you're converting one icon or ten-thousand.

Advanced options make it easy to get the exact icons that you need. Most icon converters only support 32-bit icons - iConvert Icons can read and write 1, 4, and 8-bit icons.

Color calibration is built into iConvert Icons, so you can spend your time focused on designing instead of tinkering with color profiles.

Software developers can use iConvert Icons to quickly create app icons for both iOS and Android. It even gets the naming right so the icon resources can be added right into the project without any changes.

iConvert Icons can convert both ways, images to icons, and icons to images. This is especially useful for bloggers and software reviewers. Just drag an app onto iConvert Icons and save it to a PNG - ready to use in your website or blog!

Retina compatible user interface looks amazing - and iConvert Icons also creates retina compatible icns files and favicons so your work will always look its best.

1. No really, we mean it. We are so sure that iConvert Icons is the very best, that we've made a list of alternatives so you can compare for yourself.




broken image